Reference Library


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Fifita S 2012 Prospects of the use of renewable energy in transportation sector

Solomone Fifita, Deputy Director of Energy Division, SPC, presents at the joint IRENA-Japan Accelerating Renewable Energy Deployment in the Pacific Region-Meeting the Challenges Workshop in Okinawa Japan, 26th May 2012

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Searcy T.2016 Bridging Islands and Calming Seas. Masters Thesis

Taylors thesis revolves around the research question: how can a regional MFM (Material Flow Management) framework for hybrid powered maritime vessels be implemented effectively to promote ecological quality improvements and local added value for the island nation of Fiji as a whole?.  This master’s thesis proposes a Material flow management (MFM) model to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the shipping route to Fiji’s lower southern Lau islands.

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Pathways to Sustainable Shipping

American Bureau of Shipping has released a detailed study on sustainable pathways towards low carbon shipping

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Swire Announcement on Cerulean Project

Swire Press Release on Cerulean Project June 1st 2021

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George M 2017 TE LAA O LATA OF TAUMAKO Journal of Polynesian Society

TE LAA O LATA OF TAUMAKO: GAUGING THE PERFORMANCE OF AN ANCIENT POLYNESIAN SAIL MARIANNE GEORGE Vaka Taumako Project of the Pacific Traditions Society

 

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Kelen A, Richter-Alten H 2020. Transitioning to Low Carbon Sea Transport (LCST) - Lagoon Transport

Waan Aelon In Majel (WAM)Prototype Workshop - Documentation Report.  Published by Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH.  

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De Beukelaer C 2021 Tack to the future: is wind propulsion an ecomodernist or degrowth way to decarbonise maritime cargo transport?

Key policy insights recorded in this abstract are:

- Wind propulsion can contribute to a decarbonization pathway for the shipping industry.

- This technology can be pursued from both ‘ecomodernist’ and ‘degrowth’ perspectives.

- It is unlikely that either technological innovation or reduced demand alone will bring down shipping emissions to net-zero quickly enough, thus a combination of both may need to be considered to meet emissions reductions targets

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Di Piazza A 2018 Wind Tunnel Measurements of the Performance Of Canoe Sails from Oceania

Czeslaw A. Marchaj involvement in many different research projects, such as rig design for a 12-metre America’s Cup challenger, and development of sail rigs for Third World fishing fleets, led him to study the Polynesian “crab claw” rig. During his long career, one of the important hypotheses he developed is that “the practically extinct crab claw type of sail -once used by the Polynesian seafarers—is superior to the fiercely guarded product of racing and rating rules”, namely the triangular Bermudan sail (Marchaj 2003: 161).  But what does Marchaj mean by “crab claw” rig?

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Nuttall, P; Vahs, M; Morshead J; Newell, A. (~2018)Chapter working title: The case for field trialing and technology/knowledge transfer of emerging low carbon maritime technologies to Pacific Island Countries.

This chapter argues the case for the prioritized demonstration and implementation of low carbon technological innovations in the Pacific region.  Field-testing innovative technologies in Pacific Small Island States is a valid and viable development approach to supporting both the Pacific region and the broader maritime industry through the evaluation of small-scale demonstration models for subsequent scalability further afield across the global maritime stage.  These four technologies are: (i) Flettner rotors; (ii) soft sail cargo carriers; (iii) Wing-In-Ground vessels; and (iv) biofuel.

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L Khan, J J R Macklin, B C D Peck, O Morton, J-B R G Souppez 2021. A Review of Wind-assisted Ship Propulsion for sustainable commercial shipping : LATEST DEVELOPMENTS AND FUTURE STAKES

This study conducted by researchers from Aston University on wind-assisted ship propulsion technology, aims to identify viable solutions that could reduce emissions, focusing on three prominent technologies, namely sails, rotors and kites for sustainable commercial shipping. Furthermore, this review provides guidance on the benefits and risks associated with each technology and recommends guidelines for performance prediction and associated constraints.  Future stakes in wind-assisted propulsion are highlighted, including the need for full-scale validation, the challenge in assessing environmental and economic impact, and the structural issues associated with wind-assisted propulsion systems

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Bichou K .2021 Study for Mapping Innovation Needs, Risks and Barriers for Decarbonizing Maritime Transport • Final Report -

Bichou has provided a study that has mapped innovation projects, models and networks for maritime decarbonisation and outlined the risks and barriers to decarbonising maritime transport particularly in developing countries, SIDS and LDCs. Another emphasis of the study is to showcase successful models and best practices for fostering innovation models and networks that promote collaboration, inclusion and knowledge sharing.

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Woods S. 2021 Sail Freight Revival: Methods Of Calculating Fleet, Labor, And Cargo Needs For Supplying Cities By Sail.

Abstract: ...This paper proposes methods of understanding the issue of readopting sail freight by calculating the needs of a city for food. Using foodshed analysis to calculate necessary fleet capacities therefrom, as well as the labor needed to support this fleet, a model is provided for the New York Metro Area. The capacity for building this fleet and training sailors with current sail freight infrastructure and operations is then examined, with recommendations and analysis for addressing these challenges over the coming decades.

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Prasad, B., Veitayaki, J., Holland, E., Nuttall, P., Newell, A., Bola, A., and Kaitu’u, J. 2013 Sustainable Sea Transport Research Programme: Toward a Research-based Programme of Investigation for Oceania. Journal of Pacific Studies Vol 33

Abstract: This paper sets out the background, rationale and aims of a newly-established University of the South Pacific (USP) research cluster programme investigating the role that renewable energy might play for sustainable sea transport in the region. The one-year interdisciplinary Sustainable Sea Transport Research Programme focuses on micro- and macroeconomic analysis of selected case studies and on maintaining momentum of a collaborative network of stakeholders and expertise established in 2012. It describes the need and potential for a longer-term programme of research, including practical trialling of two designs of renewable energy vessels in a ‘real world’ commercial scenario in the Pacific Islands.

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